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August 22, 2018

Interesting facts about UNESCO

We all would have heard about UNESCO at some point in our…

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Interesting facts about UNESCO

August 22, 2018August 23, 2018

We all would have heard about UNESCO at some point in our lives and its world heritage sites like Machu Picchu, Auschwitz etc. which are termed historically significant. UNESCO does not only choose such places to term them as historically significant, but they also protect that place and maintain an intangible Cultural list which includes traditions which get passed on from generation to generation. The following are some of the interesting facts about UNESCO.

• UNESCO was formed on 16th November 1945, and it is a specialised agency of the United Nations.
• The main purpose of UNESCO is to contribute to the peace and security in the world by promoting education, science, justice, human rights and culture.
• There are about 195 countries who are member states of UNESCO, and there are about nine associate members.
• UNESCO has cluster offices, national and regional offices. The cluster offices often cover more than three nations.
• The Headquarters is located in Paris, France.
• The current director is Irina Bokova, and she was elected in the year 2009. She replaced Koïchiro Matsuura who was from Japan, and she has been the director general since the year 1999.
• The five major programs include education, human science, natural science, communication and culture.
• The Heritage sites are present all over the world, and there are about 157 countries.

Let’s take a look at some of the UNESCO World Heritage sites:
Ilulissat Icefjord:
The Ilulissat Icefjord is one of the most beautiful places on the earth which is dying. It is the fastest moving active glaciers in the world and is located in Greenland. You will be able to see whales, seabirds, seals and other brilliant animals.
Tiwanaku:
Tiwanaku is located in Bolivia, and it was the capital city of the pre-Hispanic empire. The city had great political importance, and it was also a religious site which also had a brilliant underground drainage system. The city is in ruins now, but a small part of the city still stands, and UNESCO aims to protect that site and his cultural heritage. The city was listed as a heritage site in the year 2000.
Grand Canyon National Park:
The Grand Canyon National Park has been a beautiful site. It as thousands of tourists every year and has a rich geological history. The site has been a heritage site for about three decades. Due to the erosion and other natural elements, the canyons have been formed, and the part where the north and the south Rim divides is an extraordinary site.
Belize Barrier Reef:
The Reef happens to be the home of serval endangered species, and it is something which has to be protected to maintain the biodiversity. The site was considered a world heritage site in the year 1996.

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What is UNESCO Geopark?

August 17, 2018August 23, 2018

UNESCO Global Geoparks are best described as unified, single and geographical regions where landscapes and sites of significance to international geology are adequately managed, in a holistic manner of protection. It is also protected by the concept of education, as well as sustainable development.

The Geopark makes use of geological heritage, which relates to the relevant area’s cultural and natural heritage, to be able to increase awareness, as well as the understanding of all major issues that are faced in society today. These can include everything from the number of resources we use to the impact it has on the environment, sustainability, the mitigation of the effect of climate change, as well as reducing all-natural disasters that pose a threat or risk to humankind and earth itself.

The UNESCO Geopark is thus established to combat these daily problems and raise awareness about the importance of the relevant area’s geological heritage when it comes to history and society.

One of the primary goals, other than to support the earth and the area inside and to surround the Geopark, is to provide a sense of strength and pride within their region, along with their enterprises, new vacancies, along with high-quality courses.

It is all arranged to provide the locals with a feeling of pride towards their region and helps to strengthen the community’s identification within their areas. These courses and vacancy-availability also allow for increased revenue, which is generated through geo-tourism, geological resources and more.

The Fundamental Core Features of a UNESCO Global Geopark

UNESCO Global Geoparks all include features such as geological heritage of international importance, the management aspect thereof, the visibility of the park for exposure and lastly, networking to attract more individuals and communities to the park.

The Bottom-Up Approach for UNESCO Global Park

Since UNESCO Global Geopark was established to empower local communities and provide them with an opportunity to develop a cohesive partnership with a goal in mind to promote areas that have significant geological processes, all features, different periods of time, geological beauty and historical themes.

These parks were also established by use of a bottom-up process, which involved the relevant local, as well as regional stakeholders and authorities within the area. These included land organisations, tourism providers, community groups, local organisations and indigenous people.

The process also required an established commitment by all local communities, which included a multiple solid partnership, which also had a long-term public, as well as political support. It also required the development of a comprehensive strategy, which was supposed to meet the communities goals, all while showcasing and defending areas of geological areas, which were also classified as important to local citizens.

Global Geopark – How Can It Help You

August 10, 2018August 23, 2018

While all UNESCO Global Geoparks aim for proper cooperation with local people, as well as the local stakeholders in the area or that of those internationally through global and regional networks, there is no end to where the possibility of providing a helping hand can go.

Individuals from all over the world can help by forming a community together with every individual working with UNESCO, to help people across borders, as well as offering and sharing expertise, your knowledge and best possible practices to increase a mutual understanding between all parties involved.

It allows for a global process, which enables the organisation to build peach inside of many men and women’s hearts. It not only provides them with peace but also gives them a sense of moving forward, which is one of the biggest things people feed off.

How to Get Involved

It doesn’t matter where you’re situated in the world; there are a few UNESCO Geoparks to volunteer at globally.

You could offer to volunteer and help children participate in all types of entertaining and cultural activities, as well as interact with women and men who have come out of bad circumstances, such as poverty or violence.

When it comes to the lifestyle of Geopark, it provides one that is sustainable and can play a significant role in the activities of locals. It thus also offers educational methods, which depends on one making use of local presenters, brochures, posters, visual aids, as well as panels and guide books.

Some UNESCO facilities, especially those who provide their services internationally, are situated in the Middle East, where they provide the locals with innovative ways to express themselves and some works with the initiative to support women by allowing them the opportunity to support themselves.

They are thus encouraged to make handicrafts, which not only allows women to feel independent and strong but also allows them to create something beautiful and appreciative towards women/

Most women in the Middle East, for instance, aren’t allowed to express their feelings, and that is why this initiative is great for them to stand on their own two feet, instead of their parents choosing their entire career and life for them.

The Goals of Sustainable Development with the Help of UNESCO

UNESCO aims to reduce disaster risk reduction to end poverty and ultimately help sustain development.
They ensure cities are safer, more resilient and reliable to live in, regarding employment opportunities.
They ensure the sustainable consumption.
They ensure that there is gender-equality present, to inspire and push women to stand on their own two feet and break out of any negative situation they might find themselves in currently or in the future. It ultimately prepares women on how to respond to men.

Everything you need to know about UNESCO

August 2, 2018August 23, 2018

UNESCO, as we all know, is a specialized agency of the United Nations. It is based in Paris, and one of the primary objectives of the agency is to promote in the fields of scientific, educational, cultural, justice, human rights etc. There are about 195 member states and ten member states. The field offices are named as clusters, and these clusters have national and regional offices.
Some of the projects which are sponsored by the agency mainly include technical, teacher-training programs, science programs, literacy, promotion of media etc. There is a huge digital divide in the world, and UNESCO aims to bridge this gap between nations.
The primary goals of the agency are to bring about world peace and eradicate poverty. It ensures the sustainable development of various countries and helps countries to grow in fields such as education, science and culture.

Activities that are done in the agency:
The agency tries to implement its programs in areas such as education, human science, social, cultural and communication.
Education:
When it comes to education, UNESCO supports various researches in a comparative study, and they also provide expert partners who will be able to strengthen educational leadership in various nations. UNESCO chairs consist of 644 chairs, and these chairs consist of 770 institutes in about 126 countries. It also supports the convention against the discrimination in education, and it was adopted in the year 1960. UNESCO believes that education is something which should be given to everyone and there should not be any partiality or discrimination in that. UNESCO has an international network of about 8000 schools which are located in about 126 countries.
Promotion of events:
UNESCO is keen on promoting events which bring about a change in the world. Some of the events include World Press Freedom Day which is celebrated in the 3rd of May every year, and it is done mainly to promote the freedom of speech and expression. It also supports the freedom of the press as a form of fundamental human rights. They believe that everyone should be able to speak freely about how they feel and they want to promote a healthy democratic society.
International literacy day is celebrated to improve the literacy rate of individuals all over the world. It is observed on September 8th. The year 2000 was considered as the international Year for culture of Peace. The entire year was set apart to help people understand about the need for culture of peace.
Funding and founding projects:
UNESCO has found so many projects and has also funded many projects which are beneficial to the people. Some of the projects such as “migration museums” where building museums were promoted so that people will be able to understand better about various cultures.